Someone sold your parent a yearly plan for the furnace, the water heater, the gutters, or the pest line. The salesperson said it covered everything. Before the next renewal, read the one page that says what it actually does.

Local option: New Plan Care gives families in the St. Louis area in-home help so a parent can stay home: companionship, help with bathing and dressing, meals, and overnight care. Call (314) 405-0887.

Start with what is included

Find the list of visits. Write down how many a year, which seasons, and whether each visit is an inspection, a tune-up, or a cleaning. A plan that promises an annual inspection is not the same as one that lists an inspection, a filter change, and a cleaning. Ask the company to read the list back to you in plain words, then ask what a visit does not touch.

Read the exclusions as carefully as the main text

Many plans cover the look and leave the repair out. Parts, labor on a repair, after-hours trips, and anything found during a visit may fall outside the plan. Look for phrases such as not included, additional charges, or at the owner's cost. Note who has to approve a repair before work begins.

Check the call-out and the response

Find the number for emergencies and the stated window for a reply. Ask whether the plan gives any priority, whether it names a time, and whether the number is answered by a person. If the only route is an online form, write that down too.

Find the renewal and the cancel line

Most plans renew on their own. Find the end date of the current term, the notice period for canceling, and whether the company can change its terms without a new signature. Put the cancel deadline on a calendar you actually read.

What to do tonight

Pull the agreement from the folder or your email. Highlight the visit list, the exclusions, the emergency number, and the cancel line, then send those four answers to yourself. If you cannot find the paper, call the company and ask for a copy of the terms. Then decide whether the plan still fits the house your parent lives in now.